NCERT Solutions • Class 7 Mathematics (Ganita Prakash) |
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Class 7 Maths Ganita Prakash Part 2 Chapter 4 Solutions
Ganita Prakash Class 7 Chapter 4 Solutions Another Peek Beyond
Class 7 Maths Ganita Prakash Part 2 Chapter 4 Another Peek Beyond Solutions Question Answer
1 A Quick Recap of Decimals, 4.2 Decimal Multiplication
Figure It Out (Pages 73-74)
Question 1
Solution:
(a) Here, 6 × 4 tenths = 24 tenths.
(b) 7 × 0.3 = 7 × 3 tenths = 21 tenths (c) Here, 9 × 5 hundredths = 45 hundredths |
Question 2
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Question 3
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Question 4
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Question 5
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Question 6
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Question 6
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Question 7
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(b) 18 × 0.12 = (Using (i))
=
= 2.16 (2 decimal places)
(c) 1.8 × 1.2 = [Using (i)]
= 2.16 (2 decimal places)
(d) 0.18 × 0.12 = [Using (i)]
= 0.0216 (4 decimal places)
(e) 1.8 × 12 = [Using (i)]
= 21.6 (1 decimal place)
When multiplying two numbers positive if both numbers are less than 1, their product will also be less than 1.
In (d) and (e) product is less than 1.
Question 9
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Question 10
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3 Decimal Division
Figure It Out (Page 83)
Question 1
Solution:
(a) Given
To convert the denominator 5 into 10, multiply both the numerator and Dr by 2. = 3.6 Verification 18 ÷ 5 Dividing 1 ten and 8 ones into 5 equal parts. 1 < 5 It means we need to regroup 1 ten as 10 ones, i.e., 10 + 8 = 18 ones 18 ones ÷ 5 3 ones remain. To divide 3 ones into 5 equal parts. Regroup the 3 ones as 30 Tenths. (Place a decimal while regrouping ones into tenths). 30 Tenths ÷ 5 = 6 Then, 18 ÷ 5 = 3.6 Hence verified. |

(b) Given
To convert the denominator 4 into 100, multiply both the Nr and Dr by 25.
= 103.75
Verification
By following the steps
∴ 414 ÷ 4 = 103.75
Hence verified.

(c) Given
To convert the denominator 2 into 10, multiply both the Nr and Dr by 5.
= 608.5
Verification
By following the steps:
∴ 1217 ÷ 2 = 608.5
Hence verified.

(d) Given
To convert the denominator 8 into 1000, multiply both the Nr and Dr by 125.
= 603.375
Verification
By following the steps:
We get 4827 ÷ 8 = 0603.375
Hence verified.

Question 2
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(b) Given
By using the Long Division Method:
Hence, option (iii) is correct.

Question 3
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(b) =
∴ Quotient = 3.3

(c) Here
∴ Quotient = 0.33

(d) Here
∴ Quotient = 0.033

Question 4
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(b)
Hence quotient = 1.575

(c) Here 1.26 ÷ 8
Hence quotient = 0.1575

(d) Here 0.126 ÷ 8
Hence quotient = 0.01575

(e) Here 0.0126 ÷ 8
Hence quotient = 0.001575

Figure It Out (Pages 86-87)
Question 1
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(b)
Multiply both the Nr and Dr by 25.
Now, put a decimal
= 3.25
Hence in decimal form is 3.25.
(c)
Multiply both the Nr and Dr by 2.
Now, put the decimal
= 0.08
Hence in decimal form is 0.08.
(d)
Multiply both the Nr and Dr by 125.
Now, put the decimal
= 0.625
Hence in decimal form is 0.625.
Question 2
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(b) Converting division into a fraction, we get
∴ Quotient = 3.76

Question 3
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(b) Converting division into a fraction 187.2 ÷ 1.2
187.2 ÷ 1.2 = = 156 [using (ii)]
(c) Converting division into a fraction 18.72 ÷ 15.6, we get
18.72 ÷ 15.6 = = = 1.2 [Using (iii)]
(d) Here 0.156 × 0.12 = [Using (i)]
=
= 0.01872
Question 4
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Question 5
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(b) Converting 2.46 ÷ 0.15 into a fraction, we get
∴ Quotient = 16.4

(c) Converting 2.46 ÷ 0.015 into a fraction, we get
∴ Quotient = 164
Now
and
Both are the same.
Hence quotient obtained in 24.6 ÷ 1.5 is the same as the quotient obtained in 2.46 ÷ 0.15.

Question 6
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Question 7
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Question 8
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Question 9
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Question 10
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4 Look Before You Leap!
Figure It Out (Pages 93-95)
Question 1
Solution:
Given cost of a peanut is ₹ 70.5 per 210 grams.
∴ Cost per gram = = 0.3357 and cost of potato chips is ₹ 33.25 for 110 grams. ∴ Cost per gram = = 0.3023 ∵ 0.3023 < 0.3357. Hence, potato chips are cheaper. |
Question 2
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(ii) Here number line is divided into 10 equal parts between 2.15 and 2.17.
∴ Difference between 2.17 and 2.15 = 2.17 – 2.15 = 0.02
Value of each mark = = 0.002
Arrow is on the sixth mark after 2.15
∴ Decimal number at the arrow mark = 2.15 + 6 × 0.002
= 2.150 + 0.012
= 2.162
Question 3
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Question 4
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Question 5
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(ii) 1 m = 100 cm
∴ 35 cm = = 0.35 m
(iii) 1 cm = 10 mm
∴ 14.5 cm = 14.5 × 10 = 145 mm
(iv) 1 kg = 1000 g
∴ 68 g = = 0068 kg
(v) 1 m = 1000 mm
∴ 9.02 m = 9.02 × 1000 = 9020 mm
(vi) 1 l = 1000 ml
∴ 125.5 ml = = 0.1255 l

Question 6
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Question 7
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Question 8
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Question 9
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Question 10
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Question 11
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(b) A × C = 245.05 × 7.9682 > 245.05
(Multiplying a number by a value greater than 1 results in a larger number)
(c) A ÷ C = 2.4505 ÷ 7.9682 < 245.05
(Dividing a number by a value greater than 1 results in a smaller number)
(d) A ÷ B = 245.05 ÷ 0.942368 > 245.05
(Dividing a number by a value greater than 1 results in a larger number)
(e) Now, expression less than 245.05
∴ 0.942368 is closer to 1 than 7.9682 is to 1.
0.942368 will result in a value closer to 245.05 than dividing by 7.9682.
∴ (c) < (a)
Again, 0.942368 is closer to 1 than 7.9682 is to 1.
∴ Dividing by 0.942368 will result in a value closer to 245.05 than multiplying by 7.9682.
∴ (d) < (b)
Also, (f) 7.9682 is significantly smaller than 245.05; it will be the smallest value.
(f) ∴ 7.9682 < (e) 245.05 ÷ 7.9682
Combining all, we get (f), (c), (a), (e),(d), (b).
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